Moema (Costa, 1989) 22 Arten
Descrição e relações filogenéticas de dois gêneros novos e três espécies novas de peixes anuais neotropicais (Cyprinodontiformes, Rivulidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia v. 49 (no. 1): 221-230. [English summary.]
Type-species: Moema piriana Costa, 1989.
Type locality: Primavera, estado do Pará, Brasil.
Moema apurinan (Costa 2007
𝑀𝑜𝑒𝑚𝑎 𝑏𝑒𝑙𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑜𝑟𝑢𝑚, Valdesalici 2023
Moema beucheyi, Valdesalici, Nielsen & Pillet 2015
Moema boticarioi, Costa, 2004
Moema claudiae, Costa, 2003
Moema funkneri, Valdesalici, 2019
Moema hellneri, Costa, 2003
Moema heterostigma, Costa, 2003
𝑀𝑜𝑒𝑚𝑎 𝑗𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑏𝑎𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑠,H.A. Drawert 2022
Moema kenwoodi, Valdesalici 2016
Moema manuensis, Costa, 2003
Moema nudifrontata, Costa, 2003
Moema obliquus, Costa, Sarmiento & Barrera, 1996
Moema ortegai, Costa, 2003 Synonym of Moema quiii
Moema pepotei, Costa, 1993
Moema peruensis, (Myers, 1954)
Moema piriana, Costa, 1989
Moema portugali, Costa, 1989
Moema quiii Huber, 2003
Moema rubrocaudatus, Seegers, 1984
Moema schleseri, Costa, 2003
Moema staecki, (Seegers 1987)
Moema wischmanni, (Seegers, 1983)
Phylogeny and evolutionary radiation in seasonal rachovine killifishes:
biogeographical and taxonomical implications (Costa 2014)
Abstract
A phylogenetic analysis combining available mitochondrial DNA sequences (total of 3,339 bp) and 161 morphological characters for 22 species of rachovine genera (Aphyolebias, Austrofundulus, Gnatholebias, Llanolebias, Micromoema, Moema, Neofundulus, Pterolebias, Rachovia, Renova, Terranatos, and Trigonectes), and 16 outgroups, supports monophyly of the group containing genera endemic to the Orinoco river basin and adjacent coastal drainages. Results of the present analysis are compared to previous studies. The tree topology indicates that the genera Moema and Rachovia as presently delimited are paraphyletic; consequently, Aphyolebias and Austrofundulus are respectively placed in the synonymy of Moema and Rachovia. This study also indicates that rachovines were in the past geographically restricted to the Amazonas-Paraguay area where diversification in niche exploitation was constrained by competition with sympatric members of older seasonal fish lineages. Rachovines later reached the Orinoco basin and adjacent coastal drainages by dispersal through the Paleo-Amazonas river basin, when major evolutionary radiation taken place.
Moema apurinan (Costa 2007
Moema apurinan sp. n. and Aphyolebias boticarioi sp. n. (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae): two new annual killifishes from the Rio Purus basin, Brazilian Amazon
Abstract
Two new annual fishes are described from the upper Rio Purus drainage, Amazonian basin, northern Brazil. Moema apurinan, new species, is similar to M. staecki, these two species distinguished from other congeners in having contact organs on scales of the flank in males, an acuminate caudal fin, fewer pectoral-fin rays, fewer vertebrae, and a narrower rostral cartilage. Moema apurinan differs from M. staecki in having a longer pectoral fin and a wider basihyal. Moema apurinan is distinguished from all other congeners by possessing fewer caudal-fin rays. Aphyolebias boticarioi, new species, differs from all other congeners by having a deeper body. It is similar to A. rubrocaudatus, A. obliquus, A. claudiae and A. schleseri in having a ventral marginal black stripe on the caudal fin in males. Aphyolebias boticarioi differs from these species by a combination of features including number of anal-fin rays, pectoral-fin rays, vertebrae and gill-rakers, and color patterns.
Moema apurinan "Porte Acre HVF 2018-6"
Moema beucheyi, Valdesalici, Nielsen & Pillet 2015
Moema beucheyi (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae), a new annual killifish from the Río Madeira basin, Bolivian Amazon
Abstract
Moema beucheyi, new species, is described from a seasonal pool in the Río San Miguel drainage, Río Madeira basin, Bolivian Amazon. The new taxon is similar to M. heterostigma, M. ortagai/M. quiii, M. pepotei, and M. piriana in that males possess filamentous rays on the pectoral-fin tips, and to M. heterostigma and M. ortegai in exhibiting an orange color pattern on the body and fins. M. beucheyi differs from all known congeners by presence of distinctive orange lateral stripe outlined by a series of brown dots on the caudal fin, greenish-grey pigmentation on the ventral portion, and greater numbers of scales in the transverse and circumpeduncular series.
Moema boticarioi, Costa, 2004
Moema apurinan sp. n. and Aphyolebias boticarioi sp. n. (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae): two new annual killifishes from the Rio Purus basin, Brazilian Amazon. Zootaxa No. 707: 1-12.
Abstract
Two new annual fishes are described from the upper Rio Purus drainage, Amazonian basin, northern Brazil. Moema apurinan, new species, is similar to M. staecki, these two species distinguished from other congeners in having contact organs on scales of the flank in males, an acuminate caudal fin, fewer pectoral-fin rays, fewer vertebrae, and a narrower rostral cartilage. Moema apurinan differs from M. staecki in having a longer pectoral fin and a wider basihyal. Moema apurinan is distinguished from all other congeners by possessing fewer caudal-fin rays. Aphyolebias boticarioi, new species, differs from all other congeners by having a deeper body. It is similar to A. rubrocaudatus, A. obliquus, A. claudiae and A. schleseri in having a ventral marginal black stripe on the caudal fin in males. Aphyolebias boticarioi differs from these species by a combination of features including number of anal-fin rays, pectoral-fin rays, vertebrae and gill-rakers, and color patterns.
Moema claudiae, Costa, 2003
Three new annual Fishes of the Genus Aphyolebias Costa, 1998 (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae) from Bolivian and Peruvian Amazon. Comun. Mus. Ciênc. Tecnol. PUCRS, Sér. Zool., Porto Alegre, (jul.-dez.), 16 (2): 158, fig. 2a.
Type locality: road Santa Cruz-Trinidad, approximately 60 km north of Ascencion de Guarayos, at rio San Pablo floodplains, rio Guaporé basin, departamento de Santa Cruz, Bolivia.
Moema funkneri, Valdesalici, 2019
A new annual killifish: Moema funkneri (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae) from the Bolivian Amazon. aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology v. 25 (no. 3): 103-110.
Abstract:
A new annual killifish species, Moema funkneri, is described from a seasonal pool in the Río Grande drainage, a tributary of Río Mamoré, Amazon basin, Bolivia. The new taxon is similar to M. heterostigma and M. ortegai/M. quiii by males possess oblique rows of red brown dots on flanks. It differs from all known congeners by the combination of the aforementioned color pattern, short pectoral fins, presence of almost dark yellow anal fin, broad orange margin on ventral and posterior portions of caudal fin, and a relatively high number of scales in the lateral line, transverse series, and circumpeduncular series.
Moema hellneri, Costa, 2003
Two new annual Fishes of the Genus Moema Costa, 1989, from the Peruvian Amazon (Teleostei, Cyprinodontiformes, Rivulidae). Boletim Do Museu Nacional, Nova Série, Rio De Janeiro - Brasil, Zoologia, 513 (Nov. 24): 3, figs. 2-3a.
Type locality: Bellavista, rio Napo drainage, Amazonian basin, departamento Loreto, (northern) Peru.
Moema heterostigma, Costa, 2003
Moema heterostigma, a new annual Fish (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae) from the Brazilian Pantanal, Rio Paraguay Basin. Ichthyol. ExpIor. Freshwaters, 14 (4) December: 291, figs. 1-2.
Type locality: Porto Cercado, Reserva Particular do Patrimonio Natural SESC-Pantanal, Mato Grosso, central W. Brasil
𝑀𝑜𝑒𝑚𝑎 𝑗𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑏𝑎𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑠,H.A. Drawert 2022
A new species of the seasonal killifish genus Moema (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae) from the Piraí watershed in the Southwest Amazon basin
Abstract
Moema, a genus of the Rivulidae family, currently comprises 20 valid species. Most of these species inhabit temporary pools in the Amazon basin and only one species is found in the upper Paraguay basin. A new member of this genus from the upper Río Madeira drainage is here described. Males of the new species differ from all congeners by the combination of a color pattern consisting of oblique, sometimes chevron-like, irregular rows of red and light blue double-dots on body; dark yellowish to golden pectoral fins with no visible markings; and a stripe pattern on the ventral section of caudal fin with a very narrow black marginal line, intermittent or even absent. The existence of infrageneric species groups within Moema, the geographic distribution and taxonomic aspects of the species present in the Ríos Mamoré and Iténez/Guaporé rivers drainages, and the observation of intraspecific aggression between males and amphibious lifestyle in the new species are discussed.
𝗘𝘁𝘆𝗺𝗼𝗹𝗼𝗴𝘆
Named 𝑗𝑢𝑎𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑏𝑎𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑠 in reference to the name of the ranch “Juan Deriba” where the type locality is situated. An adjective.
Moema kenwoodi, Valdesalici 2016
Moema kenwoodi: a new annual killifish from the Madre de Dios river drainage, Peruvian Amazon (Teleostei: Rivulidae). Journal of the American Killifish Association v. 48 (no. 3) (May/June 2015): 66-72. [Printed Dec. 30, 2015, received in Jan. 2016.]
Moema manuensis, Costa, 2003
Three new annual Fishes of the Genus Aphyolebias Costa, 1998 (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae) from Bolivian and Peruvian Amazon. Comun. Mus. Ciênc. Tecnol. PUCRS, Sér. Zool., Porto Alegre, (jul.-dez.), 16 (2): 161, fig. 2c.
Type locality: Cocha Cashu, Parque Nacional Manu, rio Providencia drainage, rio Madre de Dios basin, departamento de Madre de Dios, (southeastern) Peru.
Moema nudifrontata, Costa, 2003
Moema nudifrontata, sp. nov. (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae): a new annual Fish from the Brazilian Amazon. Comun. Mus. Ciênc. Tecnol. PUCRS, Sér. Zool., Porto Alegre, (jul.-dez.), 16 (2): 168, fig. 1.
Type locality: near ilha do Carneiro, rio Branco floodplains, Roraima state, (northern) Brasil.
Moema obliquus, Costa, Sarmiento & Barrera, 1996
A new Species of the annual Fish Genus Pterolebias (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae) from the Rio Mamoré Basin, Bolivian Amazon. Ichthyol. ExpIor. Freshwaters, 7 (1): 92, fig. 1.
Type locality: río Mamoré basin, temporary swamp associated with arroyo Curiraba, Estación Biológica Beni, departamento Beni, Bolivia.
Moema pepotei, Costa, 1993
Sistematica e Distribuçao do Gênero Moema (Cyprinodontiformes, Rivulidae), com a Descriçao de uma nova Especie. Revta. Brasil Biol., 52 (4) (Nov. 1992): 621, fig. 6.
Type locality: Forte Príncipe da Beira, rio Guaporé basin, Rondônia state, Brasil.
Moema peruensis, (Myers, 1954)
A new Cyprinodont Fish from the Peruvian Amazon. Aquarium Journal, 25: 176, fig.
Type locality: eastern Loreto Province (120 km west Leticia, subseq.), Peru.
Moema peruensis
Moema piriana, Costa, 1989
Descriçao e Relaçaoes filogeneticas de dois Gêneros novos e três Especies novas de Peixes annuais neotropicais (Cyprinodontiformes, Rivulidae). Revta. Brasil Biol., 49: 223, fig. 1.
Type locality: Primavera, estado do Pará, Brasil.
Moema portugali, Costa, 1989
Descriçao e Relaçaoes filogeneticas de dois Gêneros novos e três Especies novas de Peixes annuais neotropicais (Cyprinodontiformes, Rivulidae). Revta. Brasil Biol., 49: 224, fig. 2.
Type locality: Furo do Firmino, Ilha de Maracá, Roraima (state), Brasil.
Moema quiii Huber, 2003
A New Species of annual Killifish from southeastern Peru, with a uniquely barred Color Pattern, Moema quiii n.sp. Freshwater & Marine Aquarium (FAMA), 26 (12), (November 15): 11, figs.
Type locality: Fundo Shape, southeastern Peru, Rio Tambopata 15 Km upriver from Puerto Maldonado, 140 m altitude.
Moema rubrocaudatus, Seegers, 1984
Ein neuer Rivuline aus Peru: Pterolebias rubrocaudatus (Pisces ; Atheriniformes ; Cyprinodontidae). Bonn. zool. Beitr., 35 (1-3): 243, figs. 1-2.
Type locality: río Tambopata, río Madre de Dios, 7 km from Puerto Maldonado, southeastern Peru.
Moema schleseri, Costa, 2003
Three new annual Fishes of the Genus Aphyolebias Costa, 1998 (Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae) from Bolivian and Peruvian Amazon. Comun. Mus. Ciênc. Tecnol. PUCRS, Sér. Zool., Porto Alegre, (jul.-dez.), 16 (2): 160, fig. 2b.
Type locality: cano Lata, approximately 1 km upriver from the village of Tacshacuraray, drainage of rio Orosa, a tributary of rio Amazonas, departamento de Loreto, (northern)
Peru.
Moema schleseri "JRG 2011/10 Uspa-canö Peru"
Moema staecki, (Seegers 1987)
Die Gattung Pterolebias Garman, 1895, mit der Beschreibung von Pterolebias staecki. Aquar. Terr. Zeit. (D.A.T.Z.), 40 (5): 202, figs.
Type locality: lagoon of lake Janauacá, south bank of Amazon river, just above the mouth of rio Negro, southwest of
Moema wischmanni, (Seegers, 1983)
Pterolebias wischmanni nov. spec. aus dem Ucayali-Einzug in Peru (Pisces, Atheriniformes, Rivulinae). D.K.G. (Deutsche Killifisch Gem.) J., 15 (5): 67.
Type locality: circa 120 km south of Pucallpa, between rios Chipira and Amaquiria, Peru.
